How to mitigate flood disaster in Nigeria – NEMA Chief

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Awka – Proactive measures to avert negative impacts of floods during rainy season should be supported by community and opinion leaders, women and youths.

This proposal was made by Mrs Zubaida Umar, the Director-General of the National Emergency Management Agency (NEMA), at the flag-off of the 2024 Flood Early Warnings Sensitisation Exercise on Wednesday in Awka, Anambra State.

The consultation and sensitisation programme was organised in collaboration with the Anambra State Emergency Management Agency(SEMA).

Umar said the rainfall and flood advisories contained in the 2024 Seasonal Climate Prediction and Annual Flood Outlook stated that Anambra fell under the 31 states at risk of high and moderate flood.

She said there was the need for collaboration to safeguard communities at risk, protect critical infrastructure and support uninterrupted socio-economic activities in Anambra.

“The devastating impacts of flood over the years especially that of 2012 and 2022 have served as a wakeup call and the reason for this early warning alerts.

“In the recent past, lives have been lost, means of livelihood and infrastructure amounting to billions of Naira have been destroyed by floods.

“Management of disaster is hinged on community participation, leaving no one behind. We are expected to take actions that will drastically reduce the adverse impacts of flood.

“Public and private institutions, humanitarian and non-governmental organisations are expected to leverage on these early warnings to support the efforts of government institutions,” she said.

Also speaking, Gov. Chukwuma Soludo said erosion and flooding which had become an existential threat to the state, required the intervention of the Federal Government.

Soludo, who was represented by his Deputy, Dr Onyekachi Ibezim, said his government had developed a work plan to mitigate the impact of flooding in the state.

“We thank NEMA for picking Anambra state for the flag-off of this year’s flood early warning sensitisation.

“On the short term, the state government has commenced infrastructural interventions such as expansion and desilting of drains as well as terminating drains into the streams.

“The state government is prepared for the emergencies and ready to work with NEMA to reduce the impacts of the annually recurring floods to safeguard the lives and property of the people,” he said.

In his remarks, Igwe Pius Omachonu of Olumbanasa in Anambra West, urged the government to prioritise post-disaster interventions to support survivors and help them resettle.

“During the 2022 flood disaster, after leaving the displaced persons camps, we did not get any form of counselling, palliative or relief. We beg the government not to allow such thing to happen again,” he said.

Earlier in his address, Chief Paul Odenigbo, Executive Secretary, SEMA, said Ayamelum, Anambra East, Anambra West and Ogbaru, were the high flood risk areas out of the 10 identified local government areas.

He urged people living near the rivers and streams to start relocating to higher grounds as soon as they notice significant rise in the water level.

He also said the state government had intensified awareness in flood-prone communities and had activated 27 holding centres to accommodate persons that might be displaced during the impending flood disaster.

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